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AIDS prevention & treatment

The prevention and treatment of acquired immune deficiency syndrome or AIDS, which is a disease of the human immune system caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The illness interferes with the immune system, making people with AIDS much more likely to get infections. HIV is transmitted through direct contact with HIV-infected body fluids, such as blood, semen, and genital secretions, or from an HIV-infected mother to her child during pregnancy, birth, or breastfeeding (through breast milk).

Contributors in AIDS prevention & treatment

AIDS prevention & treatment

母嬰傳播 (母嬰傳播)

Health care; AIDS prevention & treatment

當感染愛滋病毒的母親傳遞愛滋病毒到她的嬰兒,懷孕、 勞動和交付,或 (通過乳汁) 母乳餵養。抗逆轉錄病毒藥物 (ARV) 藥物是給感染愛滋病毒的婦女在懷孕期間,她們的嬰兒出生後的愛滋病毒減少-母嬰傳播 (母嬰傳播) ...

治療失敗

Health care; AIDS prevention & treatment

當無法控制愛滋病毒感染的抗逆轉錄病毒 (ARV) 方案。治療失敗可以成為臨床失敗、 免疫失敗、 病毒學失敗或三個的任意組合。可有助於治療失敗的因素包括耐藥、 藥物毒性或堅持可憐的治療。 ...

傳播的阻力

Health care; AIDS prevention & treatment

當一個人變得一株已經是某些 (ARV) 的抗逆轉錄病毒藥物耐藥的愛滋病毒感染。

絕對禁忌症

Health care; AIDS prevention & treatment

當特定的治療或過程應不使用在任何情況下由於嚴重且可能威脅生命有關的風險。

相對禁忌症

Health care; AIDS prevention & treatment

當特定的治療或過程是有點不可取,因為併發症的風險更高。

二次抵抗

Health care; AIDS prevention & treatment

當 hiv 病毒耐藥菌株出現在一個人同時是抗逆轉錄病毒治療 (ART),愛滋病毒感染的治療。

電阻

Health care; AIDS prevention & treatment

當細菌、 病毒或其它微生物變異 (更改表單),並成為對 (抗) 不敏感了以前有效的藥物。藥物抵抗可能是愛滋病毒治療失敗的原因。

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