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Immunology

Immunology is the study of the structuree and function of the immune system which is responsible for the protection from invading foreign macromolecules or organisms. It is a broad branch of biomedical science that covers the study of all aspects of the immune system in organisms. It deals with the physiological functioning of the immune system in both healthy states and immunological disorders (autoimmune diseases, hypersensitivities, immune deficiency, transplant rejection); the physical, chemical and physiological characteristics of the components of the immune system in vitro, in situ, and in vivo.

Contributors in Immunology

Immunology

免疫缺陷

Biology; Immunology

減少缺勤或某些元件的免疫系統的缺陷所導致的免疫反應。

擴散法

Biology; Immunology

標識所形成的抗原抗體複合物在凝膠中的抗原或抗體。

免疫原

Biology; Immunology

能夠誘導免疫反應的物質 (以及與產品的免疫應答反應)。抗原的比較。

免疫球蛋白 (Ig)

Biology; Immunology

所有的抗體分子的一般術語: IgM、 IgD、 IgG、 IgA、 IgE ;兩條重鏈組成每個 Ig 單位和兩個輕鏈和有兩個抗原結合位點。

免疫球蛋白超家族

Biology; Immunology

結構和基因相關的免疫球蛋白參與細胞的識別和相互作用。

immunoreceptor 基於酪氨酸的啟動主題 (ITAM)

Biology; Immunology

許多跨膜受體分子,其中包括 Igα 和 Igβ 和 CD3 鏈,這磷酸化,然後將關聯與細胞內分子作為啟動細胞早期後果的細胞質尾巴中氨基酸的圖案。

immunoreceptor 基於酪氨酸的抑制母 (ITIM)

Biology; Immunology

氨基酸的跨膜的分子,例如 CD32,不利該法規定啟動細胞的細胞質尾巴圖案。ITIM 債券磷酸酶,從 ITAMs 的其他膜分子中的酪氨酸殘留中刪除磷酸組。

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